
原标题:这么读GRE阅览,读到啥时分?
废话不多说,咱们先按照自己的习气来做一道题:
Many researchers attribute the large number of physiological and behavioral similarities between birds and mammals, which have separate evolutionary histories, to endothermy ( athermoregulatory strategy whereby warm body temperature is maintained through internal heat sources).
However, Farmer argues that parental care rather than endothermy is the key to understanding the similarities between mammals and birds. According to Farmer, while endothermy provides an explanation for a few similarities, such as the presence of body insulation, endothermy is just one characteristic among many related to parental care.
The teo purported advantages of endothermy that have been most frequently cited by researchers are an expanded range of inhabitable environments and the ability to sustain vigorous exercise. But metabolism has to increase substantially ( at great energy cost ) therefore conferring any significant thermoregulatory advantage in terms of the former,
and there is no causal biological linkage to explain why endothermy would be essential to sustain exercise. Farmer argues instead that endothermy evolved as a means to control incubation temperature and that the ability to sustain exercise evolved separately, as a means to improve a parent's ability to forage and provision its young.
1. The primary purpose of the passage is to
A. present a scientific theory that challenges a widely held theory
B. summarize the basis for a large body of scientific research
C. defend an established scientific theory in light of recent criticism
D. express skepticism about the results obtained by a particular researcher
E. compare the results of two particular scientific studies
绝大多数小白同学就开端翻译文章了:
许多研究人员将鸟类和哺乳动物之间在生理和行为上的很多相似之处归因于吸热 (一种经过内部热源保持体温的温度调理战略) ,这两种动物有着不同的进化前史。
可是,法默以为,了解哺乳动物和鸟类之间的相似之处的关键是爸爸妈妈的关怀,而不是吸热。
据法默说,尽管吸热学解说了一些相似之处,如身体绝缘的存在,但吸热学仅仅许多与爸爸妈妈照料有关的特征之一。
研究人员最常说到的吸热疗法的两个长处是可居住环境的扩大和保持剧烈运动的才能。
但推陈出新有必要大幅添加(以巨大的动力本钱),因此在前者方面具有任何明显的温度调理优势,并且没有因果的生物联络来解说为什么吸热对保持训练是必不可少的。
相反,法默以为,吸热是作为操控孵化温度的一种手法进化的,保持运动的才能是独自进化的,作为进步爸爸妈妈寻食和抚育子孙才能的一种手法。
上面的翻译,我是直接用电脑完结的,我也没有做任何修正。咱们能够感受一下,自己能不能翻译、了解到这个水平?
假如不能,那阐明你的阅览才能还不太够,还需求从单词、长难句等问题进行霸占;
假如你能,翻译到上面的这种程度,那现在请作答,依据上面的翻译,这题选什么???这个时分,我信任,绝大多数的同学都会觉得脑袋瓜嗡嗡嗡的....
由于就算翻译出来了,也和选项对应不上,更不用说翻译不出来该怎样办了。
好了,现在我开端读这篇文章:
榜首句:观念1,many researchers的观念。
第二句:观念2,Farmer 的观念,而这两个观念是敌对的联系。
第三句一直到完毕,都是在支撑Farmer的观念。
答案选A,表现出了一个观念对另一个观念的辩驳。
而这便是咱们课程的内容,教你怎样读文章,怎样把已读的信息与选项对应。
而不是出现已读,可是不知道怎样选的状况?!
我始终以为,会翻译文章,纷歧定能做对题;可是就算读不明白文章,知道题型的逻辑,咱们也有或许做对题!
而这些逻辑和办法便是咱们在备考过程中,需求学习和了解的!
期望本文的共享对咱们备考GRE有协助哦~
取得更多GRE阅览干货和材料,重视真经GRE和张巍教师GRE哦~
本文作者介绍:GRE阅览名师——吴克亮
杜伦大学、北京科技大学双硕士。原好未来旗下考满分GRE事业部阅览讲师。6年多的出国留学考试GRE、IELTS、AEAS训练经历,对阅览解题办法和逻辑有独到见解。参加编写《阅览机经260篇》解析。
教学质量优异,帮学员提分,是课程的仅有方针。授课风格诙谐诙谐,亦师亦友深受学生喜欢,被学生称为“小可爱教师”。
责任编辑:
