
【2019年11月17日 百天英语-Day115】
【华东师范大学-林森编撰】
今日阅览:
Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet. After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr. Taylor went back into his shop. The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade. It came to a stop outside the jeweller's.
节选《新概念英语3 Smash-and-grab》
【生词】
jewllery n. 珠宝(总称)
necklace n. 项圈
background n. 布景
velvet n. 天鹅绒,丝绒
headlight n. (轿车等)前灯
blare v. 发嘟嗜声,吼叫
昨日内容温习概要:
昨日学习了首要学习了 曩昔完成时had been done的用法。复合谓语。
昨日文章如下:
今日文章解读:
The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade. It came to a stop outside the jeweller's.
安静忽然被打破,一辆大轿车亮着前灯,响着喇叭,吼叫着冲进了拱廊街,在珠宝店门口停了下来。
(1)be done 被迫句的用法
The silence was suddenly broken …
经过之前的课程,信任咱们咱们对被迫句现已有必定的了解,以及自动句转被迫句的办法等。详细看往期:
今日讲的内容便是被迫句的一个优点便是可以躲藏动作的发起者。
比方假如要表达“电视机现已打开了”,当你想表达是谁打开了电视,就可以运用被迫句。
The TV set has been turned on.
比方在大学英语六级考试翻译题型中有这么一句话“许多图书馆经过翻新和扩建,为读者发明了更为安静、舒适的环境。”,首要,谓语运用的是“经过”,能表明“经过”的单词,有via,through等。咱们先来看看这两个单词是怎样用的。
(2)via和through表明“经过”的用法
through作介词表明经过,比方经过考试
I have to get through the exams. 我有必要经过这些考试。
through作副词表明经过
The flood was too deep to drive through. 洪水太深,车子不能开曩昔。
The lights were red but he drove straight through. 红灯亮着,但他开车闯了曩昔。
可以看得出,through表明“经过”时,往往是指从某当地穿过,经过。着重物理层意义。而不是指方法上的经过。
via作介词,表明“经过“
via这个单词用得当地不多,但也可以表明经过。但一般表明“经过”时,是经过或凭仗或人、某体系等。比方:
I heard about the tale via Tom。我从Tome那听到的这个故事。
那么话说回来,许多图书馆经过翻新和扩建,为读者发明了更为安静、舒适的环境。怎样翻译呢?
就可以正常的运用被迫句的方式。
Many libraries have been renovated and expanded to create a more quiet and comfortable environment for the readers.
这就告知咱们,咱们在表达中文时,必定不要1:1的对照翻译。要多看英文读物,学会变通。
(2)come to a stop 表明中止、停住
It came to a stop outside the jeweller’s.
come to a stop表明的意思是中止。比方:
The rain suddenly came to a stop. 雨忽然中止了。
【明日预告】
摘要:新概念英语3的第6课Smash-and-grab,砸橱窗掠夺。明日首要内容:when和while用来引导时刻状语从句的用法。还没有重视的请重视《百天英语》,每天更新,假如对《百天英语》有什么定见或主张,欢迎留言或私信我哦。
今日上海马拉松,文章更新有点晚。
